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High Technology as a Source of Competitive AdvantagesVisoke tehnologije kao izvor konkurentskih prednosti
Management, [pdf]Menadžment, [pdf]
ID: 7.2010.55.9 Number: Year: 2010 UDC: 005.591.6 ; 334.71:004 ; 658.11:004 [tmx] [bow]
Mr Aleksandra Tošović-Stevanović
Institution: Faculty of Business studies, Belgrade
Mr Aleksandra Tošović-Stevanović
Institucija: Fakultet za poslovne studije u Beogradu
Abstract
All economies generate or exploit new technology and knowledge, but some are more intense in this process than others. High technologies are very important for this study, as they provide firms with competitive advantage by changing the key success components. High technology economies are the primary source for generating money in contrast to the economies dependent upon resources, labor and capital, which have been dominant during the last century. The significance of certain countries that have made a great technological impact, which was made possible due to their continual investments in science and technology and R&D were also shown in the study. The OECD acknowledges four groups technologies as competitive advantages in the field of advanced technology (low, medium-low, medium-high and high technology), in respect to their R&D intensity.
Apstrakt
Sve privrede generišu ili eksploatišu novu tehnologiju i znanje, ali neke su u tom procesu intenzivnije od drugih. Visoke tehnologije predstavljaju važnu problematiku ovoga rada, jer pružaju firmama konkurentsku prednost promenom ključnih faktora za uspeh. Privrede visokih tehnologija su primarni izvor generisanja novca kao suprotnost privredama vezanim za resurse, rad i kapital, koje su dominirale dvadesetim vekom. Istaknut je značaj pojedinih država koje su napravile veliki tehnološki napredak u poslednjoj deceniji dvadesetog veka i postale značajnije u razvoju tehnologija, zbog velikih i trajnih investicija u nauku i tehnologiju, u obrazovanje i istraživanje i razvoj (R&D). Takođe su prikazane konkurentske prednosti u oblasti visokih tehnologija po metodu OECD-a na četiri grupe tehnologija (niske, srednje-niske, srednje-visoke i visoke tehnologije) prema nivou R&D intenzivnosti.
Pages: 79-87Strane: 79-87
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